Skip to main content
MENU
Subscribe
  • Subscribe
  • Account
  • LOGIN
  • Topics
    • Alternatives
    • Consultants
    • Coronavirus
    • Courts
    • Defined Contribution
    • ESG
    • ETFs
    • Hedge Funds
    • Industry Voices
    • Investing
    • Money Management
    • Opinion
    • Partner Content
    • Pension Funds
    • Private Equity
    • Real Estate
    • Russia-Ukraine War
    • SECURE Act 2.0
    • Special Reports
    • White Papers
  • Rankings & Awards
    • 1,000 Largest Retirement Plans
    • Top-Performing Managers
    • Largest Money Managers
    • DC Money Managers
    • DC Record Keepers
    • Largest Hedge Fund Managers
    • World's Largest Retirement Funds
    • Best Places to Work in Money Management
    • Excellence & Innovation Awards
    • WPS Innovation Awards
    • Eddy Awards
  • ETFs
    • Latest ETF News
    • Fund Screener
    • Education Center
    • Equities
    • Fixed Income
    • Commodities
    • Actively Managed
    • Alternatives
    • ESG Rated
  • ESG
    • Latest ESG News
    • The Institutional Investor’s Guide to ESG Investing
    • ESG Sustainability - Gaining Momentum
    • Climate Change: The Inescapable Opportunity
    • Impact Investing
    • 2022 ESG Investing Conference
    • ESG Rated ETFs
  • Defined Contribution
    • Latest DC News
    • DC Money Manager Rankings
    • DC Record Keeper Rankings
    • Innovations in DC
    • Trends in DC: Focus on Retirement Income
    • 2022 Defined Contribution East Conference
    • 2022 DC Investment Lineup Conference
  • Searches & Hires
    • Latest Searches & Hires News
    • Searches & Hires Database
    • RFPs
  • Performance Data
    • P&I Research Center
    • Earnings Tracker
    • Endowment Returns Tracker
    • Corporate Pension Contribution Tracker
    • Pension Fund Returns Tracker
    • Pension Risk Transfer Database
    • Future of Investments Research Series
    • Charts & Infographics
    • Polls
  • Careers
  • Events
    • View All Conferences
    • View All Webinars
    • 2022 Retirement Income Conference
    • 2022 Managing Pension Risk & Liabilities
    • 2022 WorldPensionSummit
Breadcrumb
  1. Home
  2. Print
September 05, 2005 01:00 AM

Disingenuous campaign

Michael J. Clowes
  • Tweet
  • Share
  • Share
  • Email
  • More
    Reprints Print

    The movement to fix Social Security is losing steam, despite the efforts of President Bush. And it's clear the opponents of allowing individuals to set up separate accounts with part of their Social Security taxes are winning the battle over such accounts. Unfortunately, they have used dishonest arguments.

    First, they have talked about "privatizing" Social Security, as if President Bush were proposing that all of the Social Security taxes would to be directed into the private accounts, when in fact only a small part of the taxes would be so directed under most proposals. And individuals would have the option of choosing not to direct any part of their money into the accounts; they could stay wholly within the current system.

    Second, they have emphasized the "riskiness" of separate accounts invested in the stock market vs. the supposed safety of the benefits promised by Social Security.

    Jack M. Marco, chairman, Marco Consulting Group, wrote in a June 27 Other Views commentary in Pensions & Investments: "The three-legged stool concept is fundamental to secure retirement. Over decades, elected representatives have worked to make certain that two legs of this stool — pensions and Social Security — are protected and not at risk to the individual."

    Tell United Airlines pilots their pensions were protected and not at risk. Tell it to the employees of Bethlehem Steel.The benefits of United pilots who have retired will be a fraction of what they expected because they will be paid by the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp., which took over UAL Corp.'s pension funds and liabilities in the company's bankruptcy. For many of them, the hit the Pilots Variable Plan (a defined contribution plan) took from the bear market was less than the hit the pilots felt in benefits when the PBGC took over the UAL pension plan.

    Even Social Security benefits are not free of risk. In fact, the United States Supreme Court has ruled that no one has any legal claim to a Social Security benefit. Congress could, but never would, abolish Social Security and pay nothing to future retirees. But Congress could, and well might, end Social Security benefits for higher income retirees.

    Congress also can, and a number of times has, cut benefits prospectively. As a result of the Greenspan Commission's efforts to save Social Security during the Reagan administration, the normal retirement age for full Social Security benefits was pushed gradually to 67 from 65. This was clearly a benefit cut for those born after 1939.

    Social Security benefits initially were not taxed. As a result of the Greenspan Commission, some Social Security benefits began to be taxed as ordinary income. This is clearly another substantial benefit cut.

    One might say the only thing certain about Social Security benefits for those not yet retired is that they will be cut further in the future. Let's call this legislative risk.

    Given the demographic trends, there is no way to save Social Security except through a combination of additional benefit cuts and tax increases.

    In fact, individuals' retirement income might be in more danger from "legislative risk" reducing Social Security benefits than they are from market risk affecting 401(k) plan assets. An individual might be able to offset some of the market risk by diversification, and if the markets are down when he or she wishes to retire, delaying retirement until the market recovers is an option.

    But there is nothing an individual can do to protect against additional cuts in Social Security benefits through further delays in the normal retirement age, through increased taxation or through means testing.

    Recommended for You
    Read the print edition of P&I
    Read the print edition of P&I
    How low is low? Projections say it's not low enough
    How low is low? Projections say it's not low enough
    FINRA honors Wharton's Olivia Mitchell with Ketchum Prize
    FINRA honors Wharton's Olivia Mitchell with Ketchum Prize
    Strong Demand Drivers Underpin Private Credit
    Sponsored Content: Strong Demand Drivers Underpin Private Credit

    Reader Poll

    June 6, 2022
    SEE MORE POLLS >
    Sponsored
    White Papers
    Nearing the finish line: Ideas on end-state investing for corporate DB plans
    The Meaning of "Portfolio Intelligence"
    Credit Indices: Closing the Fixed Income Evolutionary Gap
    Forever in Style: Benchmarking with the Morningstar® Broad Style Indexes℠
    Crossroads: Politics, Inflation, & Bonds
    Is there a mid-cap gap in your DC plan?
    View More
    Sponsored Content
    Partner Content
    The Industrialization of ESG Investment
    For institutional investors, ETFs can make meeting liquidity needs easier
    Gold: the most effective commodity investment
    2021 Investment Outlook | Investing Beyond the Pandemic: A Reset for Portfolios
    Ten ways retirement plan professionals add value to plan sponsors
    Gold: an efficient hedge
    View More
    E-MAIL NEWSLETTERS

    Sign up and get the best of News delivered straight to your email inbox, free of charge. Choose your news – we will deliver.

    Subscribe Today
    June 20, 2022 page one

    Get access to the news, research and analysis of events affecting the retirement and institutional money management businesses from a worldwide network of reporters and editors.

    Subscribe
    Connect With Us
    • RSS
    • Twitter
    • Facebook
    • LinkedIn

    Our Mission

    To consistently deliver news, research and analysis to the executives who manage the flow of funds in the institutional investment market.

    About Us

    Main Office
    685 Third Avenue
    Tenth Floor
    New York, NY 10017-4036

    Chicago Office
    130 E. Randolph St.
    Suite 3200
    Chicago, IL 60601

    Contact Us

    Careers at Crain

    About Pensions & Investments

     

    Advertising
    • Media Kit
    • P&I Content Solutions
    • P&I Careers | Post a Job
    • Reprints & Permissions
    Resources
    • Subscribe
    • Newsletters
    • FAQ
    • P&I Research Center
    • Site map
    • Staff Directory
    Legal
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms and Conditions
    • Privacy Request
    Pensions & Investments
    Copyright © 1996-2022. Crain Communications, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
    • Topics
      • Alternatives
      • Consultants
      • Coronavirus
      • Courts
      • Defined Contribution
      • ESG
      • ETFs
      • Hedge Funds
      • Industry Voices
      • Investing
      • Money Management
      • Opinion
      • Partner Content
      • Pension Funds
      • Private Equity
      • Real Estate
      • Russia-Ukraine War
      • SECURE Act 2.0
      • Special Reports
      • White Papers
    • Rankings & Awards
      • 1,000 Largest Retirement Plans
      • Top-Performing Managers
      • Largest Money Managers
      • DC Money Managers
      • DC Record Keepers
      • Largest Hedge Fund Managers
      • World's Largest Retirement Funds
      • Best Places to Work in Money Management
      • Excellence & Innovation Awards
      • WPS Innovation Awards
      • Eddy Awards
    • ETFs
      • Latest ETF News
      • Fund Screener
      • Education Center
      • Equities
      • Fixed Income
      • Commodities
      • Actively Managed
      • Alternatives
      • ESG Rated
    • ESG
      • Latest ESG News
      • The Institutional Investor’s Guide to ESG Investing
      • ESG Sustainability - Gaining Momentum
      • Climate Change: The Inescapable Opportunity
      • Impact Investing
      • 2022 ESG Investing Conference
      • ESG Rated ETFs
    • Defined Contribution
      • Latest DC News
      • DC Money Manager Rankings
      • DC Record Keeper Rankings
      • Innovations in DC
      • Trends in DC: Focus on Retirement Income
      • 2022 Defined Contribution East Conference
      • 2022 DC Investment Lineup Conference
    • Searches & Hires
      • Latest Searches & Hires News
      • Searches & Hires Database
      • RFPs
    • Performance Data
      • P&I Research Center
      • Earnings Tracker
      • Endowment Returns Tracker
      • Corporate Pension Contribution Tracker
      • Pension Fund Returns Tracker
      • Pension Risk Transfer Database
      • Future of Investments Research Series
      • Charts & Infographics
      • Polls
    • Careers
    • Events
      • View All Conferences
      • View All Webinars
      • 2022 Retirement Income Conference
      • 2022 Managing Pension Risk & Liabilities
      • 2022 WorldPensionSummit